Dry night cough; What is the cause and how to stop it?

Collection: Diseases and the way of treatment

Night cough can disrupt sleep

Why do we have a cough at night? Causes and ways of fast treatment

Some diseases may cause dry cough at night. For example, acidic reflux, when lying down, is more likely to return gastric acid to the esophagus and lead to cough. Also, drainage of the back of the throat caused by colds, allergies or sinus infection may stimulate the throat and thus cough.

Drinking enough liquids and keeping your head up while sleeping can help reduce cough attacks. Also, drugs such as antihistamines and gayfenin may be effective if they have colds, allergies or flu. In the following, we will examine the reasons for dry night cough and ways to deal with it.

Allergies are one of the common causes of night cough

Causes of dry cough at night

Dry cough does not produce mucosa. Allergies, some infections and diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) are common causes.

Acid reflux

Gastric reflux disease (GERD) occurs when gastric acid returns to the esophagus. If your cough only occurs at night, it may be due to reflux, as lying down during sleep increases the likelihood of stomach acid return. Other GERD symptoms include:

• chest pain and stomach burning

• Problem in swallowing

• feeling stuck in the back of the chest

• Voice

• Nausea

• return food after eating

• Sore throat

The doctor usually diagnoses GERD according to the symptoms and may prescribe endoscopy for esophageal examination. Lifestyle changes, medications and surgery can reduce reflux. To prevent cough, it is best to eat your last meal at least three hours before bedtime.

Consumption of Ace inhibitors

One study found that about 1 % of people taking ACE inhibitors develop cough. These drugs, which are used to treat hypertension, may cause dry cough during day or night. Coughs usually occur a few weeks after taking these drugs and you may not realize that it is the cause of the drug.

If your cough is severe, consult your doctor about changing the drug to the angiotensin II receptor (ARB).

Asthma

People with asthma have inflamed aerial ducts that can cause cough, shortness of breath and chest. Studies have shown that asthma -induced cough is worse at night. According to one study in year 2, round -the -clock rhythm (sleep and wake -up cycle) can affect the severity of asthma symptoms.

To diagnose asthma, your doctor may prescribe a spirometer (lung function test). It may also be done to identify possible stimuli, such as cigarette smoke, skin testing or allergies.

Chronic obstructive disease of the lung (COPD)

COPD contains chronic bronchitis and emphysema, both of which are lung diseases and make breathing difficult. In this disease, you may have a severe cough, especially in the morning. Other symptoms of COPD include:

• Feeling pressure on the chest

• Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity

• Chest whey

• whistle sound like when breathing

To diagnose COPD, your doctor may perform X -ray shooting and lung function tests. Blood tests and CT scans may also be prescribed.

Blacksmith (PERTUSIS)

Blacksmith, also known as “blacksmith” or “whoping cough”, is a bacterial infection of the respiratory tract. Cough is one of the main symptoms of the disease and can become more severe at night. In the early stages, black symptoms are similar to the common cold and include runny nose or clogging, fever and tears.

After one to two weeks, severe coughs appear with severe attacks that may even lead to vomiting. The doctor usually diagnoses the disease based on clinical symptoms, but blood tests and mucosal sampling can also help confirm the diagnosis. Blacksmiths are very contagious, but there is a vaccine to prevent it.

Pneumonia (pneumonia)

The pneumonia is an infection in the lungs that include the following:

• cough associated with sputum

• Fever and chills

• trouble in breathing

• chest pain during deep breath or cough

The doctor can usually give a first diagnosis by listening to the chest with a steatoscope. For a more accurate diagnosis, blood tests and X -ray imaging may be prescribed to determine that it is a viral or bacterial disease.

Inverting the back of the throat (Postnasal Drip)

Inverting the back of the pharynx, also known as the “UACS”, is one of the most common causes of chronic cough. Diseases such as allergies and colds cause the mucosa to flow to the throat, which can cause cough by stimulating the nerve end of the throat. Nasal congestion, itching of the eye and sneezing may also occur with the drip of discharge behind the pharynx.

Consuming honey before bedtime can calm the throat

Home remedies for dry cough

You can usually treat dry cough at home using the following methods. If you have diseases such as asthma or COPD, be sure to follow your doctor's recommendations.

Incense hot incense

Take a shower of warm water or use a fumigation machine to increase the moisture of the throat and reduce cough. Note to clean the fumigation machine regularly to prevent mold growth.

Avoid smoking

Do not smoke and avoid second -hand smoke, especially if you have COPD. It is difficult to quit smoking, but your doctor can suggest effective ways to help you.

Lift your head up while sleeping.

Research has shown that raising heads while sleeping helps reduce GERD symptoms, including dry cough, which is exacerbated when lying down. Using a sloping pillow can prevent gastric acid from returning to the esophagus.

Keep your body hydrated

Drink plenty of liquids such as water, juice, soup and sports drinks. These fluids help dilute the throat mucosa and excrete it through cough.

Use the sucking pills

Supply pills and hard candies may suppress cough. Types containing eucalyptus, honey or menthol can soothe the throat.

Control seasonal allergies

You can reduce seasonal allergy symptoms such as dry cough at home by the following methods:

• Not to use a fan that brings out the air into the house

• Close windows and use air conditioning

• Covering pillows and mattresses with dust -free coatings

• Avoid pets with hair while sleeping

• Replace the clothes and take a shower after returning from the outside

• Stay at home on days when pollen in the air is high.

• Use air purifiers

Antihistamines help improve cough if allergies

Medical treatments for dry cough

The doctor may recommend non -prescription or prescriptions depending on the cause of dry cough.

Antibiotics

If you have bacterial infection such as pneumonia or blacksmith, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. Viral infections such as influenza or cuvid-1 do not respond to antibiotics, but may respond to antiviral drugs such as Tamiflu or Paxlovid. Be sure to take full antibiotics period as directed by your doctor, even if you feel better sooner. Otherwise, bacteria may remain in the body and cause re -infection.

Antihistamines

If the allergies are the cause of your cough, you can use non -prescription antihistamines (such as capsule, syrup and nasal spray). Antihistamines block the histamine, the chemical released in response to allergens. Taking antihistamines before bedtime can reduce night cough. Some of its types work for 4 hours, so check the drug instructions to determine the amount of use.

Bronchodilators and oral steroids

These drugs treat asthma and COPD. Brronchodilators open the respiratory tract and relieve quickly. Oral steroids (such as tablets or syrup) are prescribed to treat continuous symptoms for one to two weeks.

Decongestants (Decongestants)

Anti -antisponsters are used to treat nasal congestion caused by colds, allergies and influenza. These drugs are available in liquid forms, tablets, nasal spray, and so on.

Do not use anti -regulations for more than 5 days to prevent them from dependent.

GAFNAZIZE (GUAIFENESIN)

Gaiaphnezine is a sputum that helps reduce the congestion of the chest caused by colds, allergies or influenza. It is available in capsules, liquids and tablets and can be used with antihistamines, anti -seizures, and cough suppressants.

Read the drug label carefully and use it according to the instructions.

Cold incense helps reduce throat stimulation

When should you contact your doctor?

Dry cough caused by diseases such as colds, sinus infection or flu is usually relieved by home and pharmaceutical treatments. But if your cough lasts more than 1 to 2 days or has the following symptoms, you should contact your doctor:

• The cough that raises blood or is rapidly and violent

• then

• Tuberculosis exposure (TB) exposure

Symptoms of heart failure (such as cough that worsens when lying, heart disease and swelling of the legs)

• whistle -like voice in tail (streamer)

• yellow-green sputum with an unpleasant odor

• Sudden weight loss and night sweating

If you have respiratory problems or symptoms of severe allergic reaction, visit the emergency department immediately. Symptoms of allergic reaction include hives, difficulty swallowing and swelling of the face and throat.

Night cough in infants and young children

If your baby has a rough and barking cough, take him to a steam bath for 5 minutes. You can also use a cold incense in his bedroom or get saline spray to reduce nasal cramps.

Make sure the baby drinks enough fluids. Water is recommended for infants, breast milk or breast milk and for older children. Never give a child under the age of 5, as it is a risk of suffocation. See your doctor in the following cases:

• If your child is under 6 months old or experiences the following:

• Painting or blue face, lips and tongue

• Cough that lasts more than a week or worsens worse

• Continue fever for more than 2 days

• Severe coughing with chest whey

• shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

• Estrideer sound (whistle -like at tail)

• Consult your doctor if your baby has coughs every year or in the face of allergens (such as dust, pets or pollen). Your doctor can diagnose allergies and recommend appropriate treatment.

Some people have more cough in the fall and winter season

Frequently asked questions about dry cough at night

1. Does sleeping with a louder pillow help reduce cough?

Yes, raising sleep during sleep can prevent gastric acid return and reduce mucosal accumulation in the throat, both of which are effective in improving night cough.

2. Does drinking hot water before bed help reduce cough?

Yes, hot liquids such as honey and ginger demon, chamomile tea or lemon hot water can help calm the throat and reduce stimulation.

3. Does the incense help improve the night cough?

Yes, the use of cold incense can increase air humidity and prevent dry throat, which results in cough.

4. Is Dry Night Cough Symptoms of serious illness?

Usually dry night cough is a sign of colds, allergies or acidic reflux. But if it lasts more than two weeks, it can be accompanied by fever, weight loss or shortness of breath, it may be a sign of more serious diseases such as asthma, chronic bronchitis or pneumonia and require medical examination.

5. How to reduce dry cough caused by acid reflux?

Don't eat at least 1-5 hours before bedtime.

Avoid fatty foods, spicy and caffeine drinks.

Raise your bed slightly to prevent stomach acid return.

6. Can stress and anxiety cause dry cough?

Yes, stress and anxiety can lead to a cough, which usually worsens without sputum and in stressful conditions. Deep breathing exercises and meditation can help reduce this type of cough.

Quick review

Dry cough at night can disrupt your sleep. Factors such as acid reflux, inflammation of the airways and the secretion of the throat may cause cough. Dry cough can also be one of the side effects of ACE inhibitors (hypertension drugs) or a sign of COPD, pneumonia or blacksmith. It is important to consult your doctor regardless of the cause. Your doctor may recommend home and home remedies to get better sleep.

Collected:Bitote Health